Josef Karl Emanuel Pfalzgraf von Sulzbach1 
He gained the title of Pfalzgraf von Sulzbach.1
Child of Josef Karl Emanuel Pfalzgraf von Sulzbach and Elisabeth Auguste Sophie Pfalzgräfin von der Pfalz
- Maria Franziska Dorothea Pfalzgräfin von Sulzbach+1 b. 15 Jun 1724, d. 15 Nov 1794
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 84. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 98.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
Francesco I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie1 
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Francesco I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie was born on 19 August 1777 at Naples, ItalyG.4 He was the son of Ferdinando I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Marie Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich.1,5 He married, firstly, Marie Klementine Erzherzogin von Österreich, daughter of Leopold II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Luisa de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 25 June 1797 at Foggia, ItalyG.4 He married, secondly, Maria Isabel de Borbón, Infanta de España, daughter of Carlos IV de Borbón, Rey de España and Maria Luisa di Borbone, Principessa di Parma, on 6 October 1802.6 He died on 8 November 1830 at age 53 at Naples, ItalyG.4
He was a member of the House of Bourbon. He gained the title of Duca di Calabria.4 He gained the title of Principe Francesco di Borbone delle Due Sicilie. He succeeded as the Re Francesco I delle Due Sicilie in 1825.1,5
Children of Francesco I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Marie Klementine Erzherzogin von Österreich
- Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Louise di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie+7 b. 5 Nov 1798, d. 17 Apr 1870
- Ferdinando di Borbone, Principe delle Due Sicilie b. 27 Aug 1800, d. 1 Jul 1801
Children of Francesco I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Maria Isabel de Borbón, Infanta de España
- Luisa Carlota di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie+8 b. 24 Oct 1804, d. 29 Jan 1844
- Maria Cristina di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie+8 b. 27 Apr 1806, d. 22 Aug 1878
- Ferdinando II di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie+1 b. 12 Jan 1810, d. 22 May 1859
- Carlo di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie+5 b. 10 Nov 1811, d. 22 Apr 1862
- Leopoldo di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie+5 b. 22 May 1813, d. 4 Dec 1860
- Maria Antoina di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie+5 b. 19 Dec 1814, d. 7 Nov 1898
- Antonio di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie b. 23 Sep 1816, d. 12 Jan 1843
- Maria Amelia di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie b. 25 Feb 1818, d. 6 Nov 1857
- Maria Carolina di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie8 b. 29 Nov 1820, d. 14 Jan 1861
- Teresa Maria Cristina di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie+9 b. 14 Mar 1822, d. 28 Dec 1889
- Luigi Carlo Maria di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie+9 b. 19 Jul 1824, d. 5 Mar 1897
- Francesco di Paola di Borbone, Comte de Trapani+5 b. 13 Aug 1827, d. 24 Sep 1892
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 427. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 27. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 126. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S1404] Carlos González-Conde y Llopis, “re: González-Conde y Llopis Family,” e-mail message to British and European Nobility Register, 23 July 2005. Hereinafter cited as “re: González-Conde y Llopis Family.”
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 69.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 51.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 118.
Luigi I di Borbone, King of Etruria1 
He gained the title of King Luigi I of Etruria.1 He gained the title of Principe di Parma.
Children of Luigi I di Borbone, King of Etruria and Maria Luisa de Borbón, Infanta de España
- Carlo Luigi II di Borbone, Duca di Parma+2 b. 22 Dec 1799, d. 16 Apr 1883
- Maria Luisa Carlota di Borbone, Principessa di Parma3 b. 2 Oct 1802, d. 18 Mar 1857
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 51. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 421. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 102.
Carlo Luigi II di Borbone, Duca di Parma1 
Carlo Luigi II di Borbone, Duca di Parma was born on 22 December 1799 at Madrid, SpainG. He was the son of Luigi I di Borbone, King of Etruria and Maria Luisa de Borbón, Infanta de España.3 He married Maria Teresa Ferdinanda di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia, daughter of Vittorio Emanuele I di Savoia, Re di Sardegna and Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich-Este, on 5 September 1820 at Turin, ItalyG. He died on 16 April 1883 at age 83 at Nice, FranceG.
He succeeded as the King Luigi II of Etruria in 1803.4 He was deposed as King of Etruria in 1807.4 He succeeded as the Duca di Parma in 1847.1 He abdicated as Duke of Parma in 1849.5
Children of Carlo Luigi II di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Maria Teresa Ferdinanda di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia
- Luisa di Borbone, Principessa di Parma b. 29 Oct 1821, d. 8 Sep 1823
- Carlo III di Borbone, Duca di Parma+3 b. 14 Jan 1823, d. 27 Mar 1854
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 121. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 421. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 108. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World, page 109.
Carlo III di Borbone, Duca di Parma1 
Carlo III di Borbone, Duca di Parma was born on 14 January 1823 at Lucca, ItalyG.3 He was the son of Carlo Luigi II di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Maria Teresa Ferdinanda di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia.1,4 He married Louise Marie Thérèse de Bourbon, daughter of Charles Ferdinand de Bourbon, Duc de Berri and Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Louise di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie, on 10 November 1845 at Schloss Frohsdorf, Frohsdorf, GermanyG.3 He died on 27 March 1854 at age 31 at Parma, ItalyG, assassinated.3
He gained the title of Infante de España.5 He succeeded as the Duca di Parma in 1849.5
Children of Carlo III di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Louise Marie Thérèse de Bourbon
- Marguerite di Borbone, Principessa di Parma+6 b. 1 Jan 1847, d. 29 Jan 1893
- Roberto I di Borbone, Duca di Parma+1 b. 9 Jul 1848, d. 16 Nov 1907
- Alix di Borbone, Principessa di Parma+7 b. 27 Dec 1849, d. 16 Nov 1935
- Henri di Borbone, Principe di Parma8 b. 12 Feb 1851, d. 14 Apr 1905
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 421. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne’s Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 59. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 121. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 39.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 51.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 127.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 453.
Franz Xavier di Borbone, Duca di Parma1 
Franz Xavier di Borbone, Duca di Parma was born on 25 May 1889.3 He was the son of Roberto I di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Maria Antonia Adelaide de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal.1,4 He married Marie Madeleine Yvonne de Bourbon, Comtesse de Busset on 12 November 1927 at Lignières, FranceG.3 He died on 7 May 1977 at age 87 at ZizersG.
He was given the name of Francesco Xavier Carlo Maria Anne Guiseppe at birth.3 He gained the title of Principe Franz Xavier di Parma.1 He gained the title of Duca di Parma.
Children of Franz Xavier di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Marie Madeleine Yvonne de Bourbon, Comtesse de Busset
- Marie Françoise di Borbone, Principessa di Parma+4 b. 19 Aug 1928
- Carlos Hugues Prins de Bourbon de Parme Principe di Parma+1 b. 8 Apr 1930, d. 19 Aug 2010
- Marie Therese di Borbone, Principessa di Parma4 b. 28 Jul 1933, d. 26 Mar 2020
- Cecile di Borbone, Principessa di Parma4 b. 12 Apr 1935
- Marie des Neiges di Borbone, Principessa di Parma4 b. 29 Apr 1937
- Sixte Henri di Borbone, Principe di Parma4 b. 22 Jul 1940
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 421. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne’s Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 60. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 448.
René Carlo Maria Guiseppe di Borbone, Principe di Parma1 
René Carlo Maria Guiseppe di Borbone, Principe di Parma was born on 17 October 1894 at Schwarzau am Steinfelde, AustriaG.3 He was the son of Roberto I di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Maria Antonia Adelaide de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal.4 He married Margrethe Françoise zu Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Princess of Denmark, daughter of Waldemar zu Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Prince of Denmark and Marie Amélie Françoise Hélène d‘Orléans, Princesse d’Orléans, on 9 June 1921 at Copenhagen, DenmarkG.3 He died on 30 July 1962 at age 67 at Hellerup, Copenhagen, DenmarkG.3
He gained the title of Principe René di Parma.1
Children of René Carlo Maria Guiseppe di Borbone, Principe di Parma and Margrethe Françoise zu Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Princess of Denmark
- Jacques Maria di Borbone, Principe di Parma+3 b. 9 Jun 1922, d. 5 Nov 1964
- Anne Antoinette Françoise Charlotte di Borbone, Principessa di Parma+ b. 18 Sep 1923, d. 1 Aug 2016
- Michel di Borbone, Principe di Parma+3 b. 4 Mar 1926, d. 7 Jul 2018
- André Marie di Borbone, Principe di Parma+3 b. 6 Mar 1928
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 190. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 451. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 421.
Antoine Marie Philippe Louis d’Orléans, Prince d’Orléans1 
by Franz Xavier Winterhalter 2
Antoine Marie Philippe Louis d‘Orléans, Prince d’Orléans was born on 31 July 1824 at Neuilly-sur-Seine, Paris, Île-de-France, FranceG.3 He was the son of Louis Philippe I d‘Orléans, Roi de France and Maria Amelia Teresa di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie.4 He married Maria Luisa Fernanda de Borbón, Infanta de España, daughter of Fernando VII de Borbón, Rey de España and Maria Cristina di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie, on 10 October 1846 at Royal Palace, Madrid, SpainG.3 He died on 4 February 1890 at age 65 at Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Cadiz, SpainG.5 He was buried at El Escorial Palace, Madrid, SpainG.5
He gained the title of Duc de Montpensier.3 He gained the title of Prince Antoine d’Orléans.1
Children of Antoine Marie Philippe Louis d’Orléans, Prince d’Orléans and Maria Luisa Fernanda de Borbón, Infanta de España
- Maria Isabella de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España+6 b. 21 Sep 1848, d. 23 Apr 1919
- Maria Amalia de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 28 Aug 1851, d. 11 Nov 1870
- Maria Cristina de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 29 Oct 1852, d. 28 Apr 1879
- Maria de la Regla de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 9 Oct 1856, d. 25 Jul 1861
- Fernando de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 29 May 1859, d. 3 Dec 1873
- Maria de las Mercedes de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España1 b. 24 Jun 1860, d. 26 Jun 1878
- Felipe de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 12 May 1862, d. 13 Feb 1864
- Antonio Maria Luis Felipe Juan Florencio de Orléans y de Borbón, 4th Duc de Galliera+4 b. 23 Feb 1866, d. 24 Dec 1930
- Luis de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 30 Apr 1867, d. 21 May 1874
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 430. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 92. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 70. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] See. [S36]
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 454.
Maria Luisa Fernanda de Borbón, Infanta de España1 
by Franz Xavier Winterhalter 2
Maria Luisa Fernanda de Borbón, Infanta de España was born on 30 January 1832 at Madrid, SpainG.3 She was the daughter of Fernando VII de Borbón, Rey de España and Maria Cristina di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie.4 She married Antoine Marie Philippe Louis d‘Orléans, Prince d’Orléans, son of Louis Philippe I d‘Orléans, Roi de France and Maria Amelia Teresa di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie, on 10 October 1846 at Royal Palace, Madrid, SpainG.5 She died on 1 February 1897 at age 65 at Palace of San Telmo, Seville, SpainG.3 She was buried at El Escorial Palace, Madrid, SpainG.3
She gained the title of Infanta de España.
Children of Maria Luisa Fernanda de Borbón, Infanta de España and Antoine Marie Philippe Louis d‘Orléans, Prince d’Orléans
- Maria Isabella de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España+6 b. 21 Sep 1848, d. 23 Apr 1919
- Maria Amalia de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 28 Aug 1851, d. 11 Nov 1870
- Maria Cristina de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 29 Oct 1852, d. 28 Apr 1879
- Maria de la Regla de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España b. 9 Oct 1856, d. 25 Jul 1861
- Fernando de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 29 May 1859, d. 3 Dec 1873
- Maria de las Mercedes de Orléans y de Borbón, Infanta de España1 b. 24 Jun 1860, d. 26 Jun 1878
- Felipe de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 12 May 1862, d. 13 Feb 1864
- Antonio Maria Luis Felipe Juan Florencio de Orléans y de Borbón, 4th Duc de Galliera+4 b. 23 Feb 1866, d. 24 Dec 1930
- Luis de Orléans y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 30 Apr 1867, d. 21 May 1874
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 430. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 93. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 204. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S36] See. [S36]
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 454.
Roger Richard Charles Henri Eitienne de Dampierre, 2nd Duque de San Lorenzo1 
He gained the title of Marquis de Dampierre.1 He gained the title of 2nd Duque de San Lorenzo.1
Child of Roger Richard Charles Henri Eitienne de Dampierre, 2nd Duque de San Lorenzo and Donna Vittoria Ruspoli
- Donna Emmanuela de Dampierre+1 b. 8 Nov 1913, d. 3 May 2012
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 432. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3268] Hans Harmsen, “re: Chester Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 21 August 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Chester Family.”
- [S1401] Christopher Quaile, “re: Lord Bowen,” e-mail message to British and European Nobility Register. Hereinafter cited as “re: Lord Bowen.”
