Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor 

Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor was born on 1 October 1685 at Vienna, AustriaG. He was the son of Leopold I von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Eleanore Magdalene Theresia Pfalzgräfin von Neuburg. He married Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, daughter of Ludwig Rudolf Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and Christine Luise Prinzessin von Oettingen, in 1708 at MateroG.3 He died on 20 October 1740 at age 55 at Vienna, AustriaG.
He was a member of the House of Habsburg.4 He gained the title of Erzherzog von Österreich. He succeeded as the Emperor Karl VI of the Holy Roman Empire in 1711.3
Children of Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
- Leopold von Habsburg b. 1716, d. 1716
- Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich+4 b. 13 May 1717, d. 29 Nov 1780
- Maria Anna Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 14 Sep 1718, d. 16 Dec 1744
- Maria Amalia von Habsburg b. 1724, d. 1730
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] Page 18. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich1 

Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich was born on 13 May 1717 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 She was the daughter of Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel.3 She married Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Léopold Joseph Charles, Duc de Lorraine and Elisabeth Charlotte d‘Orléans, on 12 February 1736 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 She died on 29 November 1780 at age 63 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 She was buried at Capuchin Church, Vienna, AustriaG.3
She succeeded as the Maria Theresia Königin von Ungarn und Böhmen on 20 October 1740, suo jure.3 She was crowned ‘King’ of Hungary on 25 June 1741 at PreßburgG.3 She was crowned Queen of Bohemia on 12 May 1743 at Prague, Czech RepublicG.3
Children of Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich and Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor
- Marie Elisabeth Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 5 Feb 1737, d. 7 Jun 1740
- Marie Anna Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 6 Oct 1738, d. 19 Nov 1789
- Marie Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 12 Jan 1740, d. 25 Jan 1741
- Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor+3 b. 13 Mar 1741, d. 20 Feb 1790
- Marie Christine Erzherzogin von Österreich+4 b. 13 May 1742, d. 24 Jun 1798
- Marie Elisabeth Erzherzogin von Österreich5 b. 13 Aug 1743, d. 22 Sep 1808
- Karl Joseph Erzherzog von Österreich4 b. 1 Feb 1745, d. 18 Jan 1761
- Marie Amalie Erzherzogin von Österreich+5 b. 26 Feb 1746, d. 18 Jun 1804
- Leopold II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor+3 b. 5 May 1747, d. 1 Mar 1792
- Marie Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich5 b. 17 Sep 1748, d. 17 Sep 1748
- Marie Johanna Erzherzogin von Österreich5 b. 15 Feb 1750, d. 23 Dec 1762
- Marie Josephe Erzherzogin von Österreich5 b. 19 Mar 1751, d. 15 Oct 1767
- Marie Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich+5 b. 13 Aug 1752, d. 8 Sep 1814
- Ferdinand Karl Erzherzog von Österreich+3 b. 1 Jun 1754, d. 24 Dec 1806
- Marie Antoinette Erzherzogin von Österreich+5 b. 2 Nov 1755, d. 16 Oct 1793
- Maximilian Franz Xavier Erzherzog von Österreich-Este4 b. 8 Dec 1756, d. 27 Jun 1801
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 352. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 18. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] See. [S36]
Karl Joseph Erzherzog von Österreich1 

by Jean Etienne Liotard, 1762 2
Karl Joseph Erzherzog von Österreich was born on 1 February 1745 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 He was the son of Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich.1 He died on 18 January 1761 at age 15 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 He was buried at Capuchin Church, Vienna, AustriaG.3
He was given the name of Karl Joseph Emmanuel Johann Nepomuk Anton Prokop at birth.3
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 18. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor1 

by George Desmaree 2
Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor was born on 13 March 1741 at Schloss Schönbrunn, Vienna, AustriaG.3 He was the son of Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich.4 He married, firstly, Maria Isabella di Borbone, Infanta de España, daughter of Filippo di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Louise Elisabeth de Bourbon, on 6 October 1760 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 He married, secondly, Maria Josefa Prinzessin von Bayern, daughter of Karl VII Albrecht von Bayern, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Amalia Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 23 January 1765 at Schloss Schönbrunn, Vienna, AustriaG.3 He died on 20 February 1790 at age 48 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 He was buried at Capuchin Church, Vienna, AustriaG.3
He was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.4 He gained the title of Erzherzog von Österreich (styled as HI&RH Archduke of Austria.3) He was given the name of Joseph Benedict August Johann Anton Michael Adam at birth.4 He succeeded as the King Joseph II of the Romans on 27 March 1764.3 He succeeded as the Emperor Joseph II of the Holy Roman Empire on 3 April 1764.5 He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on 3 April 1764 at Frankfurt-am-Main, Hessen, GermanyG.3 He succeeded as the Josef II König von Ungarn und Böhmen on 29 November 1780.3
Children of Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Isabella di Borbone, Infanta de España
- Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 20 Mar 1762, d. 23 Jan 1770
- Marie Christine Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 22 Nov 1763, d. 22 Nov 1763
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 352. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 19. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S36] See. [S36]
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg1 

Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg was born on 3 November 1781.3 He was the son of Alexandre François Marie de Beauharnais, Vicomte de Beauharnais and Joséphine de Tascher de La Pagerie.4 He married Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern, daughter of Maximilian IV (I) Joseph König von Bayern and Auguste Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Hessen-Darmstadt, in 1806.5 He died on 21 February 1824 at age 42.3
He gained the title of Fürst von Eichstädt.1 He gained the title of Grand Duke Eugene of Frankfurt in 1810.4 He gained the title of 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg in 1817.4 He gained the title of Prince Eugène de Beauharnais.5
Children of Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg and Louise Jeanne Nicole Arnolde Denis de Kereden de Tobriand de Masa y Leunda y Aristiguieta
Children of Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg and Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern
- Joséphine Maximiliane Eugénie Napoléone de Beauharnais+3 b. 14 Mar 1807, d. 7 Jun 1876
- Eugénie Hortense Auguste Napléone de Beauharnais7 b. 22 Dec 1808, d. 1 Sep 1847
- Auguste Charles Eugène Napoléon de Beauharnais7 b. 9 Dec 1810, d. 28 Mar 1835
- Amélie Auguste Eugénie de Beauharnais+8 b. 31 Jul 1812, d. 26 Jan 1873
- Theodelinde Louise Eugénie Auguste Napoléone de Beauharnais, Princess de Beauharnais+5 b. 13 Apr 1814, d. 1 Apr 1857
- Carolina Clotilde de Beauharnais7 b. 15 Jan 1816, d. 25 Jan 1816
- Maximilian Joseph Eugène Auguste Napoléon de Beauharnais, 3rd Duc de Leuchtenberg+ b. 1 Nov 1817, d. 1 Nov 1852
- [S36] Page 49. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S213] Unknown author, “unknown article title,” European Royal History Journal: volume 8.1, page 21.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 72. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 236. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S1710] Juan Carlos Marino y Montero, “re: Sapieha-Potocki Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 4 May 2006. Hereinafter cited as “re: Sapieha-Potocki Family.”
- [S3380] Patricia Ruijzendaal, “re: Austrian Royalty,” e-mail message to BENR, 19 November 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Austrian Royalty.”
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 118.
Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern1 

Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern was born on 21 June 1788.3 She was the daughter of Maximilian IV (I) Joseph König von Bayern and Auguste Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Hessen-Darmstadt.3 She married Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg, son of Alexandre François Marie de Beauharnais, Vicomte de Beauharnais and Joséphine de Tascher de La Pagerie, in 1806.1 She died on 13 May 1851 at age 62.3
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Bayern.
Children of Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern and Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg
- Joséphine Maximiliane Eugénie Napoléone de Beauharnais+3 b. 14 Mar 1807, d. 7 Jun 1876
- Eugénie Hortense Auguste Napléone de Beauharnais4 b. 22 Dec 1808, d. 1 Sep 1847
- Auguste Charles Eugène Napoléon de Beauharnais4 b. 9 Dec 1810, d. 28 Mar 1835
- Amélie Auguste Eugénie de Beauharnais+ b. 31 Jul 1812, d. 26 Jan 1873
- Theodelinde Louise Eugénie Auguste Napoléone de Beauharnais, Princess de Beauharnais+1 b. 13 Apr 1814, d. 1 Apr 1857
- Carolina Clotilde de Beauharnais4 b. 15 Jan 1816, d. 25 Jan 1816
- Maximilian Joseph Eugène Auguste Napoléon de Beauharnais, 3rd Duc de Leuchtenberg+ b. 1 Nov 1817, d. 1 Nov 1852
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 236. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S213] Unknown author, “unknown article title,” European Royal History Journal: volume 8.1, page 21.
- [S3380] Patricia Ruijzendaal, “re: Austrian Royalty,” e-mail message to BENR, 19 November 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Austrian Royalty.”
Tassilo Festetics Festetics von Tolna, Prince of Hungary 
He was appointed Knight Grand Cross, Royal Victorian Order (G.C.V.O.)3 He gained the rank of officer in the Austrian Imperial Guard.3 He was created Prince Tassilo of Hungary on 21 June 1911.3
Children of Tassilo Festetics Festetics von Tolna, Prince of Hungary and Lady Mary Victoria Douglas-Hamilton
- Maria Gräfin Festetics von Tolna+ b. 1881, d. 1953
- Alexandra Gräfin Festetics von Tolna+ b. 1 Mar 1884, d. 23 Apr 1963
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 58. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S37] BP2003 volume 2, page 1746. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
- [S8] BP1999 volume 1, page 1284. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S8]
Henri II, Roi de France1 

Henri II, Roi de France was born on 31 March 1519 at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Île-de-France, FranceG. He was the son of François I, Roi de France and Claude de Valois, Duchesse de Bretagne.1 He married Catherine de Medici, daughter of Lorenzo II de Medici, Duca di Urbino and Madeleine de la Tour, on 28 October 1533.5 He died on 10 July 1559 at age 40 at Paris, FranceG, from a wound received in a jousting tournament a month earlier.6 He was buried at Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, FranceG.
He was a member of the House of Angoulême.1 He and Diane de Poitiers, Duchesse de Valentinois were associated.2 He gained the title of Duc d’Orléans. He succeeded as the Roi Henri II de France in 1547.5,1 He and Janet Stewart were associated in 1551.7
Children of Henri II, Roi de France and Catherine de Medici
- François II, Roi de France1 b. 16 Jan 1544, d. 5 Dec 1560
- Elizabeth de Valois, Princesse de France+ b. 1545, d. 1568
- Claude de Valois, Princesse de France+2 b. 1547, d. 1575
- Louis de Valois b. 1549
- Charles IX, Roi de France+1 b. 27 Jun 1550, d. 30 May 1574
- Henri III, Roi de France1 b. 19 Sep 1551, d. 2 Aug 1589
- Marguerite d‘Angoulême8 b. 14 May 1553, d. 27 Mar 1615
- Hercule François de Valois, Duc d’Alençon et Anjou b. 1554, d. 1584
- Victoire de Valois b. 1556
- Jeanne de Valois b. 1556
Child of Henri II, Roi de France and Filippa Duci
- Diane de Angoulême, duchesse de Châtellerault2 b. 25 Jul 1538, d. 11 Jan 1619
Child of Henri II, Roi de France and Janet Stewart
- Henry de Valois7 b. 1551, d. 2 Jun 1586
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 78. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S308] Portraits au crayons des Clouet, online http://clouet.dessins.free.fr. Hereinafter cited as Portraits au crayons des Clouet.
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 82. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 67. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S323] Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage: founded on Wood’s edition of Sir Robert Douglas’s The Peerage of Scotland (Edinburgh, Scotland: David Douglas, 1904), volume I, page 23. Hereinafter cited as The Scots Peerage.
- [S36] Page 84. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
Catherine de Medici1 

Catherine de Medici was born on 13 April 1519.1 She was the daughter of Lorenzo II de Medici, Duca di Urbino and Madeleine de la Tour.4 She married Henri II, Roi de France, son of François I, Roi de France and Claude de Valois, Duchesse de Bretagne, on 28 October 1533.1 She died on 5 January 1589 at age 69.
She gained the title of Comtesse de Lauraguais.1 She gained the title of Comtesse d’Auvergne.1
Children of Catherine de Medici and Henri II, Roi de France
- François II, Roi de France b. 16 Jan 1544, d. 5 Dec 1560
- Elizabeth de Valois, Princesse de France+ b. 1545, d. 1568
- Claude de Valois, Princesse de France+ b. 1547, d. 1575
- Louis de Valois b. 1549
- Charles IX, Roi de France+ b. 27 Jun 1550, d. 30 May 1574
- Henri III, Roi de France b. 19 Sep 1551, d. 2 Aug 1589
- Marguerite d‘Angoulême5 b. 14 May 1553, d. 27 Mar 1615
- Hercule François de Valois, Duc d’Alençon et Anjou b. 1554, d. 1584
- Victoire de Valois b. 1556
- Jeanne de Valois b. 1556
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 82. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S308] Portraits au crayons des Clouet, online http://clouet.dessins.free.fr. Hereinafter cited as Portraits au crayons des Clouet.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 67. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] Page 84. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
Claude de Valois, Duchesse de Bretagne1 

by Francois Clouet, 1520 2
Claude de Valois, Duchesse de Bretagne was born on 13 October 1499 at RomorentinG. She was the daughter of Louis XII, Roi de France and Anne de Dreux, Duchesse de Bretagne. She married François I, Roi de France, son of Charles d‘Orléans, Comte d’Angoulême and Luisa Principessa di Savoia-Piedmonte, on 18 May 1514 at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Île-de-France, FranceG. She died on 20 July 1524 at age 24.
Children of Claude de Valois, Duchesse de Bretagne and François I, Roi de France
- Louise de Valois b. 1515
- Charlotte de Valois b. 1516
- François de Valois, Dauphin de France b. 1518, d. 1536
- Henri II, Roi de France+ b. 31 Mar 1519, d. 10 Jul 1559
- Madeleine de Valois b. 10 Aug 1520, d. 7 Jul 1537
- Charles de Valois, Duc d’Angoulême b. 1522, d. 1545
- Marguerite de Valois, Duchesse de Berri+ b. 5 Jun 1523, d. 14 Sep 1574
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 67. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”