Theresa Sobieski, Princess of Poland1 

Theresa Sobieski, Princess of Poland was born in 1676.1 She was the daughter of John III Sobieski, King of Poland and Maria Casimira de la Grange d’Arquien.1 She married Maximilian II Emmanuel Kurfürst von Bayern, son of Ferdinand Maria Kurfürst von Bayern and Adelaide Enrichetta di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia, in 1695.1 She died in 1730.1
She gained the title of Princess Theresa of Poland.
Children of Theresa Sobieski, Princess of Poland and Maximilian II Emmanuel Kurfürst von Bayern
- Maria Anna Karoline Prinzessin von Bayern3 b. 1696, d. 1750
- Karl VII Albrecht von Bayern, Holy Roman Emperor+1 b. 6 Aug 1697, d. 20 Jan 1745
- Philipp Moritz Maria Prinz von Bayern3 b. 5 Aug 1698, d. 12 Mar 1719
- Ferdinand Maria Innozenz Prinz von Bayern3 b. 1699, d. 1738
- Clemens August Prinz von Bayern2 b. 17 Aug 1700, d. 6 Feb 1761
- Wilhelm Prinz von Bayern3 b. 12 Jul 1701, d. 12 Feb 1704
- Alois Johann Adolf Prinz von Bayern3 b. 21 Jun 1702, d. 18 Jun 1705
- Johann Theodor Prinz von Bayern2 b. 3 Sep 1703, d. 27 Jan 1763
- Maximilian Emanuel Thomas Prinz von Bayern3 b. 21 Dec 1704, d. 18 Feb 1709
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 80. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S6448] Bram Sonneveld, “re: Oppenheimer Family,” family provided evidence then verified by subsequent research and verification by BENR (101053), 27 November 2012. Hereinafter cited as “re: Oppenheimer Family.”
Johann Friedrich Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg1 

Johann Friedrich Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg was born on 25 April 1625. He was the son of Georg Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg and Anne Eleanore Prinzessin von Hessen-Darmstadt.3 He married Benedicte Henriette von Simmern, daughter of Edward Pfalzgraf von Simmern and Anne de Gonzaga, on 30 November 1668. He died circa 18 December 1679 at Augsburg, GermanyG.
He was a member of the House of Guelph.3 He gained the title of Herzog von Braunschweig-Kalenberg und Grubenhagen. He gained the title of Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg in 1665.
Children of Johann Friedrich Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg and Benedicte Henriette von Simmern
- Anne Sophie von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg b. 10 Feb 1670, d. 24 Mar 1672
- Charlotte Felicitas Herzogin von Braunschweig-Lüneburg+ b. 8 Mar 1671, d. 29 Sep 1710
- Henriette Marie von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg b. 9 Mar 1672, d. 4 Sep 1757
- Wilhemine Auguste Herzogin von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg+1 b. c 11 Apr 1673, d. 10 Apr 1742
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 133. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
Marie Elisabeth von Österreich, Statthalterin der Niederlande1 
She gained the title of Erzherzogin von Österreich. She gained the title of Statthalterin der Niederlande in 1725.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Ludwig Rudolf Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel1 

Ludwig Rudolf Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel was born on 22 July 1671 at Wolfenbüttel, Niedersachsen, Germany. He was the son of Anton Ulric Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and Elisabeth Juliana von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg in Norburg.3 He married Christine Luise Prinzessin von Oettingen, daughter of Albrecht Ernst I Prinz von Oettingen and Christine Friederike von Württemberg-Stuttgart, on 22 April 1690 at Aurich, GermanyG. He died on 1 March 1735 at age 63.
He was a member of the House of Guelph.4 He gained the title of Herzog von Braunschweig-Blankenburg (styled as Duke of Brunswick-Blankenburg) in 1707.1 He succeeded as the Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel (styled as Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel) in 1731.4
Children of Ludwig Rudolf Herzog von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and Christine Luise Prinzessin von Oettingen
- Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel+1 b. 28 Aug 1691, d. 21 Dec 1750
- Charlotte Auguste von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel b. 23 Jul 1692, d. 8 Aug 1692
- Charlotte Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel+5 b. 29 Aug 1694, d. 2 Nov 1715
- Antoinette Amalie Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel+6 b. 22 Apr 1696, d. 6 Mar 1762
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 84.
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 133. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 137.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 36.
Hendrik III Graf von Luxemburg1

He succeeded as the Comte de Luxembourg in 1281.1
Child of Hendrik III Graf von Luxemburg and Beatrix d‘Avesnes
- Henri VII de Luxembourg, Holy Roman Emperor+1 b. 1278, d. 24 Aug 1313
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 113. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 92. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S3268] Hans Harmsen, “re: Chester Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 21 August 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Chester Family.”
Charles Alexander Emanuel de Lorraine, Duc de Lorraine1 

by Alexis Simon Belle 2
Charles Alexander Emanuel de Lorraine, Duc de Lorraine was born on 12 December 1712. He was the son of Léopold Joseph Charles, Duc de Lorraine and Elisabeth Charlotte d‘Orléans.1 He married Maria Anna Erzherzogin von Österreich, daughter of Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel, on 7 January 1744. He died on 4 July 1780 at age 67.
He held the office of Grand Master of the Teutonic Order in 1761.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
Maria Anna Erzherzogin von Österreich1 

by Frans Stampart 2
Maria Anna Erzherzogin von Österreich was born on 14 September 1718. She was the daughter of Karl VI von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Elisabeth Christine Prinzessin von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel.1 She married Charles Alexander Emanuel de Lorraine, Duc de Lorraine, son of Léopold Joseph Charles, Duc de Lorraine and Elisabeth Charlotte d‘Orléans, on 7 January 1744. She died on 16 December 1744 at age 26.
She gained the title of Erzherzogin von Österreich.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
Maria Amalia Erzherzogin von Österreich 

Maria Amalia Erzherzogin von Österreich was born on 22 October 1701. She was the daughter of Josef I von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Wilhemine Auguste Herzogin von Braunschweig-Lüneburg-Kalenberg.2 She married Karl VII Albrecht von Bayern, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Maximilian II Emmanuel Kurfürst von Bayern and Theresa Sobieski, Princess of Poland, on 5 October 1722. She died on 11 December 1756 at age 55.
She gained the title of Erzherzogin von Österreich.
Children of Maria Amalia Erzherzogin von Österreich and Karl VII Albrecht von Bayern, Holy Roman Emperor
- Maria Antonia Prinzessin von Bayern+2 b. 18 Jul 1724, d. 23 Apr 1780
- Maximilian III Jospeh Kürfurst von Bayern b. 28 Mar 1727, d. 30 Dec 1777
- Maria Josefa Prinzessin von Bayern2 b. 30 Mar 1739, d. 28 May 1767
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Maria Josefa Prinzessin von Bayern1,2 

Maria Josefa Prinzessin von Bayern was born on 30 March 1739 at Munich, Bavaria, GermanyG.2 She was the daughter of Karl VII Albrecht von Bayern, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Amalia Erzherzogin von Österreich.1 She married Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 23 January 1765 at Schloss Schönbrunn, Vienna, AustriaG.2 She died on 28 May 1767 at age 28 at Vienna, AustriaG, without issue.2 She was buried at Capuchin Church, Vienna, AustriaG.2
She was a member of the House of Wittelsbach.2 She was given the name of Marie Josephe Antonie Walburga Felicitas Regula at birth.2 She gained the title of Prinzessin von Bayern.2
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] Page 19. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
Maria Isabella di Borbone, Infanta de España1 

by Jean Etienne Liotard, 1750 2
Maria Isabella di Borbone, Infanta de España was born on 31 December 1741 at Palace of Buen Retiro, Madrid, SpainG.3 She was the daughter of Filippo di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Louise Elisabeth de Bourbon.1 She married Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor, son of Franz I Stefan de Lorraine, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresia Amalia Walburga Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 6 October 1760 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 She died on 27 November 1763 at age 21 at Vienna, AustriaG.3 She was buried at Capuchin Church, Vienna, AustriaG.3
She was given the name of Isabella Maria Louisa Antonietta Ferdinanda Giuseppina Saveria Dominica Giovanna at birth.3 She gained the title of Infanta de España.
Children of Maria Isabella di Borbone, Infanta de España and Josef II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor
- Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 20 Mar 1762, d. 23 Jan 1770
- Marie Christine Erzherzogin von Österreich3 b. 22 Nov 1763, d. 22 Nov 1763
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 19. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]