Elisabeth Isabel de Bourbon, Princesse de France1 

by Diego Velázquez, c. 16302
Elisabeth Isabel de Bourbon, Princesse de France was born on 22 November 1602 at Fontainebleau, Île-de-France, FranceG.4 She was the daughter of Henri IV, Roi de France and Marie de Medici.4 She married Felipe IV von Habsburg, Rey de España, son of Felipe III von Habsburg, Rey de España and Margarete Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 8 October 1615 at Bordeaux, Dauphine, FranceG.1 She died on 6 October 1644 at age 41 at Madrid, SpainG.4
She gained the title of Princesse de France.
Children of Elisabeth Isabel de Bourbon, Princesse de France and Felipe IV von Habsburg, Rey de España
- Marie Margarita von Habsburg b. 1621, d. 1621
- Margarita Catalina von Habsburg b. 1623, d. 1623
- Maria Eugenia von Habsburg b. 1625, d. 1627
- Isabella Teresa von Habsburg b. 1627, d. 1627
- Balthasar von Habsburg5 b. 1629, d. 1646
- Francisco Fernando von Habsburg b. c 1634, d. c 1634
- Anna Antonia von Habsburg b. 1636, d. 1636
- Maria Teresa von Habsburg, Infanta de España+4 b. 20 Sep 1638, d. 30 Jul 1683
- [S36] Page 84. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne’s Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 58. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 49. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Charles X, Roi de France1 

by Jean Martial Fredon, 1780 2
Charles X, Roi de France was born on 9 October 1757 at Versailles, Île-de-France, FranceG.4 He was the son of Louis Ferdinand de Bourbon, Dauphin de France and Marie Josephe Prinzessin von Sachsen.4 He married Maria Teresa di Savoia, daughter of Vittorio Amadeo III di Savoia, Re di Sardegna and Maria Antonietta Ferdinanda de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 16 November 1773 at Versailles, Île-de-France, FranceG.4,5 He married Maria Teresa di Savoia, daughter of Vittorio Amadeo III di Savoia, Re di Sardegna and Maria Antonietta Ferdinanda de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 24 October 1773 at MontcalieriG in a proxy marriage.5 He died on 4 November 1836 at age 79 at Schloss Graffenberg, Goritz, AustriaG, from cholera.4 He was buried at Castagnavizza, Goritz, AustriaG.5
He was a member of the House of Bourbon.1 He gained the title of Comte d’Artois on 9 October 1757.5 In July 1789 he left France.5 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-General of the Kingdom on 28 January 1793.5 On 12 April 1814 he re-entered Paris.5 He succeeded as the Roi Charles X de France in 1824.1 He was crowned King of France on 29 May 1825 at Rheims, Champagne, FranceG.5 He gained the title of Comte d’Artois on 2 August 1830. He abdicated as King of France on 2 August 1830.
Children of Charles X, Roi de France and Maria Teresa di Savoia
- Louis Antoine de Bourbon, Duc d’Angoulême6 b. 6 Aug 1775, d. 3 Jun 1844
- Sophie de Bourbon5 b. 5 Aug 1776, d. 5 Dec 1783
- Charles Ferdinand de Bourbon, Duc de Berri+4 b. 24 Jan 1778, d. 14 Feb 1820
- Marie Thérèse Louise Sophie de Bourbon5 b. 6 Jan 1783, d. 6 Dec 1783
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 78. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne’s Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 59. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
- [S36] Page 90. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S36] See. [S36]
Louis XVIII, Roi de France1 

by Jeffrey Smith 2
Louis XVIII, Roi de France was born on 17 November 1755 at Versailles Palace, Versailles, Île-de-France, FranceG.3 He was the son of Louis Ferdinand de Bourbon, Dauphin de France and Marie Josephe Prinzessin von Sachsen.3 He married Maria Guiseppina Louisa di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia, daughter of Vittorio Amadeo III di Savoia, Re di Sardegna and Maria Antonietta Ferdinanda de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 14 May 1771 at Versailles, Île-de-France, FranceG.3 He married Maria Guiseppina Louisa di Savoia, Principessa di Savoia, daughter of Vittorio Amadeo III di Savoia, Re di Sardegna and Maria Antonietta Ferdinanda de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 21 April 1771 at Turin, ItalyG, in a proxy marriage.4 He died on 16 September 1824 at age 68 at Tuileries, Paris, FranceG, without issue.4 He was buried at Saint-Denis, Île-de-France, FranceG.4
He was a member of the House of Bourbon.1 He was given the name of Louis Stanislas Xavier at birth.3 He gained the title of Comte de Provence on 17 November 1755.3 On 28 January 1793 he left France.3 He succeeded as the Roi Louis XVIII de France in 1814.1 On 24 April 1814 he re-entered France, at Calais.3 On 20 March 1815 he again left France.3 On 8 July 1815 he re-entered Paris.3
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 78. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 89. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S36] See. [S36]
Mariya Vladimirovna Romanov, Grand Duchess of Russia1
She gained the title of HSH Princess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia.1 She gained the title of Grand Duchess Mariya Vladimirovna of Russia.3 She was educated at Oxford University, Oxford, Oxfordshire, EnglandG. She lived in 1992 at Madrid, SpainG.
Child of Mariya Vladimirovna Romanov, Grand Duchess of Russia and Franz Wilhelm Viktor Christoph Stephan Prinz von Preußen
- Georgy Mikhailovich Romanov+4 b. 13 Mar 1981
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 197. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 304. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants, page 158.
Franz Wilhelm Viktor Christoph Stephan Prinz von Preußen1 
He gained the title of Prinz von Preußen (styled as HRH Prince of Prussia.2)
Child of Franz Wilhelm Viktor Christoph Stephan Prinz von Preußen and Mariya Vladimirovna Romanov, Grand Duchess of Russia
- Georgy Mikhailovich Romanov+1 b. 13 Mar 1981
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 158. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants, page 197.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S8782] Eurohistory Journal Blogspot, online http://eurohistoryjournal.blogspot.com. Hereinafter cited as Eurohistory Journal Blogspot.
Georgy Mikhailovich Romanov
He gained the title of Grand Duke Georgy Mikhailovich of Russia. He gained the title of Prinz von Preußen (styled as HRH Prince of Prussia.)
Child of Georgy Mikhailovich Romanov and Rebecca Bettarini
- Alexander Georgievich Romanov2 b. 21 Oct 2022
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 158. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S8588] Geneanet.com, online https://gw.geneanet.org. Hereinafter cited as Geneanet.com.
Carlo Emanuele II, Duca di Savoia1 

Carlo Emanuele II, Duca di Savoia was born on 20 June 1634 at Turin, ItalyG.3 He was the son of Vittorio Amadeo I, Duca di Savoia and Marie Christine de Bourbon, Princesse de France.1,4 He married, firstly, Françoise Madeleine de Valois, daughter of Jean-Baptiste Gaston, Duc d’Orléans and Marguerite de Lorraine, on 3 April 1663 at Annecy, FranceG.3 He married, secondly, Marie Jeanne Baptiste di Savoia, daughter of Carlo Amedeo di Savoia, Duc de Genève, de Nemours et d’Aumale and Elizabeth de Vendôme, on 20 May 1665 at Turin, ItalyG. He married Françoise Madeleine de Valois, daughter of Jean-Baptiste Gaston, Duc d’Orléans and Marguerite de Lorraine, on 4 March 1663 at The Louvre, Paris, FranceG, in a proxy marriage.3 He died on 12 June 1675 at age 40 at Turin, ItalyG.3
He succeeded as the Duca di Savoia in 1637.4 He gained the title of King Carlos Emanuele II of Cyprus.4
Child of Carlo Emanuele II, Duca di Savoia and Marie Jeanne Baptiste di Savoia
- Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia, Re di Sicilia e Sardegna+1 b. 14 May 1666, d. 31 Oct 1732
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 119. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S36] Page 84. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 121.
Emich Cyril Ferdinand Hermann VII Fürst zu Leiningen1 
He succeeded as the 7th Fürst zu Leiningen in 1946.2
Children of Emich Cyril Ferdinand Hermann VII Fürst zu Leiningen and Eilika Stephanie Elisabeth Thekla Juliana von Holstein-Gottorp, Herzogin von Oldenburg
- Melita Elisabeth Bathildis Helene Margarita Prinzessin zu Leiningen b. 19 Jun 1951
- Karl-Emich Nikolaus Friedrich Hermann Erbprinz zu Leiningen+ b. 12 Jun 1952
- Andreas VIII Fürst zu Leiningen+ b. 27 Nov 1955
- Stephanie Margarita Prinzessin zu Leiningen b. 1 Oct 1958, d. 23 Sep 2017
Karl Wladimir Ernst Heinrich Prinz zu Leiningen1 
He gained the title of Prinz zu Leiningen.1
Children of Karl Wladimir Ernst Heinrich Prinz zu Leiningen and Mariya Luiza of Bulgaria, Princess of Bulgaria
- Karl Boris Frank Markwart Prinz zu Leiningen+1 b. 17 Apr 1960
- Hermann Friedrich Roland Fernando Prinz zu Leiningen+1 b. 16 Apr 1963
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987). Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S36] Page 59. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
Margarita Ileana Viktoria Prinzessin zu Leiningen1 
She gained the title of Prinzessin zu Leiningen.2
Children of Margarita Ileana Viktoria Prinzessin zu Leiningen and Friedrich Wilhelm Fürst von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
- Karl Friedrich Fürst von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen+1 b. 20 Apr 1952
- Albrecht Johannes Prinz von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen+1 b. 3 Aug 1954
- Ferdinand Maria Fidelis Leopold Meinrad Valentin Prinz von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen+1 b. 14 Feb 1960
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 196. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 83. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3182] Isabelle Maltais, “re: van Oranje-Nassau,” e-mail message to BENR, 6 June 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: van Oranje-Nassau.”