Ferdinando III Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana1 

Ferdinando III Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana was born on 6 May 1769.3 He was the son of Leopold II von Österreich, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Luisa de Borbón, Infanta de España.1 He married, firstly, Luisa Maria di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie, daughter of Ferdinando I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Marie Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 19 September 1790.4,3 He married, secondly, Marie Ferdinanda Amalie Prinzessin von Sachsen, daughter of Maximilian Prinz von Sachsen and Carolina Maria di Borbone, Principessa di Parma, on 6 May 1821. He died on 18 June 1824 at age 55.3
He gained the title of Granduca di Toscana (styled as Grand Duke of Tuscany) in 1790.5 He gained the title of Großherzog Ferdinand III von Würzburg (styled as Grand Duke of Würzburg.)
Children of Ferdinando III Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana and Luisa Maria di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie
- Caroline Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 2 Aug 1793, d. 5 Jan 1802
- Francesco Leopoldo Erzherzog von Österreich b. 15 Dec 1794, d. 18 May 1800
- Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana+6 b. 3 Oct 1797, d. 29 Jan 1870
- Maria Luisa Erzherzogin von Österreich+ b. 30 Aug 1799, d. 15 Jun 1857
- Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich+7 b. 21 Mar 1801, d. 12 Jan 1855
- [S36] Page 19. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S45] Marcellus Donald R. von Redlich, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne’s Descendants, volume I (1941; reprint, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.: Genealogical Publishing Company, 2002), page 75. Hereinafter cited as Pedigrees of Emperor Charlemagne, I.
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 81. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 127.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 350. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 119.
Friedrich August II König von Sachsen1 
He succeeded as the König von Sachsen in 1836.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S36] Page 30. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
Marie Karoline Ferdinanda Erzherzogin von Österreich1 
She was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine. She gained the title of Erzherzogin von Österreich (styled as Archduchess of Austria.1) She was given the name of Marie Caroline Ferdinande Theresia Josephine Demetria at birth.2
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 353. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S36] Page 30. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S36]
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Marie Anne Leopoldine Prinzessin von Bayern1 

by Franz Hanfstaengl, 1842 2
Marie Anne Leopoldine Prinzessin von Bayern was born on 27 January 1805. She was the daughter of Maximilian IV (I) Joseph König von Bayern and Friederike Karoline Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Baden.1 She married, secondly, Friedrich August II König von Sachsen, son of Maximilian Prinz von Sachsen and Carolina Maria di Borbone, Principessa di Parma, on 24 April 1833. She died on 13 September 1877 at age 72 at WachwitzG.
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Bayern.
Marie Anne Karoline Prinzessin von Sachsen1 

Marie Anne Karoline Prinzessin von Sachsen was born on 15 November 1799. She was the daughter of Maximilian Prinz von Sachsen and Carolina Maria di Borbone, Principessa di Parma.1 She married Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana, son of Ferdinando III Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana and Luisa Maria di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie, on 16 November 1817. She died on 24 March 1832 at age 32 at Pisa, ItalyG.
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Sachsen.1
Children of Marie Anne Karoline Prinzessin von Sachsen and Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana
- Karoline Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 19 Nov 1822, d. 5 Oct 1841
- Auguste Ferdinande Erzherzogin von Österreich+3 b. 1 Apr 1825, d. 26 Apr 1864
- Maximiliane Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 9 Jan 1827, d. 18 May 1834
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 97.
Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana1 

Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana was born on 3 October 1797. He was the son of Ferdinando III Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana and Luisa Maria di Borbone, Principessa delle Due Sicilie.3,4 He married, firstly, Marie Anne Karoline Prinzessin von Sachsen, daughter of Maximilian Prinz von Sachsen and Carolina Maria di Borbone, Principessa di Parma, on 16 November 1817. He married, secondly, Maria Antoina di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, daughter of Francesco I di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Maria Isabel de Borbón, Infanta de España, on 7 June 1833. He died on 29 January 1870 at age 72 at Rome, ItalyG.
He gained the title of Granduca di Toscana (styled as Grand Duke of Tuscany) in 1824.5 He abdicated as Grand Duke of Tuscany in 1859.5
Children of Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana and Marie Anne Karoline Prinzessin von Sachsen
- Karoline Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 19 Nov 1822, d. 5 Oct 1841
- Auguste Ferdinande Erzherzogin von Österreich+6 b. 1 Apr 1825, d. 26 Apr 1864
- Maximiliane Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 9 Jan 1827, d. 18 May 1834
Children of Leopoldo II Erzherzog von Österreich Granduca di Toscana and Maria Antoina di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie
- Marie Isabelle Erzherzogin von Österreich+7 b. 21 May 1834, d. 14 Jul 1901
- Ferdinand IV von Österreich, Granduca di Toscana+3 b. 10 Jun 1835, d. 17 Jan 1908
- Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 29 Jun 1836, d. 5 Aug 1838
- Maria Christine Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 5 Feb 1838, d. 1 Sep 1849
- Karl Salvator Erzherzog von Österreich+3 b. 30 Apr 1839, d. 18 Jan 1912
- Maria Anne Erzherzogin von Österreich b. 9 Jun 1840, d. 13 Aug 1841
- Rainer Erzherzog von Österreich b. 1 May 1842, d. 14 Aug 1844
- Ludwig Erzherzog von Österreich5 b. 4 Aug 1847, d. 12 Oct 1915
- Maria Luise Erzherzogin von Österreich+5 b. 31 Oct 1847, d. 27 Aug 1917
- Johann Erzherzog von Österreich5 b. 25 Nov 1852, d. c 1891
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 350. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 81.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 127.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 97.
- [S16] Louda and MacLagan, Lines of Succession, table 126.
Marie Josepha Prinzessin von Sachsen 
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Ferdinando Maria di Savoia-Carignano, Re di Sicilia1 

Ferdinando Maria di Savoia-Carignano, Re di Sicilia was born on 15 November 1822. He was the son of Carlo Alberto di Savoia-Carignano, Re di Sardegna and Maria Theresia Erzherzogin von Österreich.1 He married Maria Elisabeth Maximiliana Prinzessin von Sachsen, daughter of Johann I König von Sachsen and Amalie Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern, on 22 April 1850. He died on 10 February 1855 at age 32 at Turin, ItalyG.
He gained the title of Re Ferdinando di Sicilia in 1848.1 He gained the title of Duca di Genova.1
Children of Ferdinando Maria di Savoia-Carignano, Re di Sicilia and Maria Elisabeth Maximiliana Prinzessin von Sachsen
- Margherita Maria di Savoia-Genova, Principessa de Savoia+1 b. 20 Nov 1851, d. 4 Jan 1926
- Tommaso di Savoia-Genova, 2nd Duca di Genova+1 b. 1854, d. 1931
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 122. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
Niccolo Guiseppe Rapallo, Marchese Rapallo1 
He gained the title of Marchese Rapallo.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Friedrich August Ernst Prinz von Sachsen1 
He gained the title of Prinz von Sachsen.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 102. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.