Peerage Record – 10841

     Emily Susan Caulfeild was the daughter of Francis St. George Caulfeild and Hon. Susannah Anne Crofton.^1,2 She married Henry Lowther, 3rd Earl of Lonsdale, son of Colonel Hon. Henry Cecil Lowther and Lady Lucy Eleanor Sherard, on 31 July 1852.³ She died on 15 July 1917.³
     From 31 July 1852, her married name became Lowther. After her marriage, Emily Susan Caulfeild was styled as Countess of Lonsdale on 4 March 1872.

     Francis St. George Caulfeild was born on 8 March 1806.¹ He was the son of St. George Caulfeild and Hon. Frances Crofton.² He married Hon. Susannah Anne Crofton, daughter of Hon. Sir Edward Crofton, 3rd Bt. and Lady Charlotte Stewart, on 17 August 1830.¹ He died on 28 October 1896 at age 90.¹
     He gained the rank of officer in the 1st Life Guards.¹ He held the office of Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for County Roscommon.¹ He lived at Donamon Castle, County Roscommon, Ireland^G.¹

     Major Victor Alexander Spencer, 2nd Viscount Churchill was born on 2 August 1890 at 6 Herbert Street, London, England^G.¹ He was the son of Major Victor Albert Francis Charles Spencer, 1st Viscount Churchill and Lady Verena Maud Lowther.¹ He was baptised on 30 August 1890 at St. James’s Palace, Chapel Royal, St. James’s, London, England^G.¹ He married, firstly, Katherine Emily Beaven, daughter of Hon. Robert Beaven and Susan Ribbald Ritchie, on 15 July 1916.² He married, secondly, Joan Black, daughter of Joseph Baron Black, on 19 October 1949.² He died on 21 December 1973 at age 83 without issue.²
     He held the office of Page of Honour to HM King Edward VII between 1901 and 1907.¹ He was educated at Eton College, Windsor, Berkshire, England^G.² He was styled as Baron Churchill of Whichwood between 1902 and 1934.³ He fought in the First World War between 1914 and 1918.² He succeeded as the 4th Baron Churchill of Whichwood, co. Oxford [U.K., 1815] on 3 January 1934. He succeeded as the 2nd Viscount Churchill [U.K., 1902] on 3 January 1934.² He was appointed Fellow, Royal Astronomical Society (F.R.A.S.)² He gained the rank of Major in the King’s Own Scottish Borderers.² He fought in the Second World War between 1939 and 1945, in the US Air Force.²

     Lady Bridget Osborne was the daughter of Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds and Lady Bridget Bertie.¹ She married, firstly, Charles FitzCharles, 1st Earl of Plymouth, son of Charles II Stuart, King of Great Britain and Catherine Pegge, on 12 September 1678 at Wimbledon, London, England^G.² She married, secondly, Rt. Rev. Philip Bisse in 1705. She died on 9 May 1718.
     From 12 September 1678, her married name became FitzCharles. From 1705, her married name became Bisse.

     Thomas Osborne, 1st Duke of Leeds was born on 20 February 1631/32.⁴ He was the son of Sir Edward Osborne, 1st Bt. and Anne Walmesley.² He married Lady Bridget Bertie, daughter of Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey and Martha Cokayne, in 1651.⁵ He died on 26 July 1712 at age 80.
     He succeeded as the 2nd Baronet Osborne, of Kiveton, co. York [E., 1620] on 9 September 1647.⁵ He held the office of Lord High Treasurer between 1673 and 1679.⁵ He was created 1st Viscount Oseborne of Dunblane [Scotland] on 2 February 1672/73.⁵ He was created 1st Baron Osborne of Kiveton, co. York [England] on 15 August 1673.⁵ He was created 1st Viscount Latimer of Danby, co. York [England] on 15 August 1673.⁵ He was created 1st Earl of Danby, co. York [England] on 27 June 1674.⁵ He was appointed Knight, Order of the Garter (K.G.) in 1675.⁵ He held the office of Lord President of the Council between 1689 and 1695.⁵ He was created 1st Marquess of Carmarthen [England] on 9 April 1689.⁶ He was created 1st Duke of Leeds [England] on 4 March 1694.¹

     Thomas Pegge married Katharine Kniveton, daughter of Sir Gilbert Kniveton, 2nd Bt..²
     He lived at Yeldersley, Derbyshire, England^G.¹

     Mary Wood was born circa 1663.¹ She was the daughter of Sir Henry Wood, 1st Bt. and Mary Gardiner.¹ She married Charles Fitzroy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland, son of Charles II Stuart, King of Great Britain and Barbara Villiers, Duchess of Cleveland, in 1671.² She died on 15 November 1680, from smallpox, without issue.² She was buried on 16 November 1680 at Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London, England^G.² She died intestate and her estate was administered to her husband’s curators on 12 January 1680/81.² She died intestate and her estate was administered to her husband on 19 September 1683.²
     She was Women of the Bedchamber to Catherine of Braganza.³ She was Maid of Honor to Henrietta Mary Stuart.³ From 1671, her married name became Fitzroy. After her marriage, Mary Wood was styled as Duchess of Southampton on 10 September 1675.

     Sir Henry Wood, 1st Bt. was baptised on 17 October 1597 at Hackney, London, England^G.² He was the son of Thomas Wood and Susanna Cranmer.^1,2 He married, firstly, Anne Webb, daughter of Thomas Webb, on 7 April 1630 at St. James’s Church, Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, England^G.² He married, secondly, Mary Gardiner, daughter of Sir Thomas Gardiner, in November 1651 at Paris, France^G.³ He died on 25 May 1671 at age 73.² He was buried on 31 May 1671 at St. Mary’s Church, Ufford, Suffolk, England^G.²
     He was created 1st Baronet Wood, of Loudham, co. Suffolk in 1642.¹ He was created 1st Baronet Wood, of Hackney, Middlesex [England] circa 1657.³ He was Treasuerer of the Household for the Queen Dowager, Henrietta.² He was Clerk of the Board of Green Cloth.² He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Hythe between 1661 and 1671.²

     Anne Pulteney was born on 25 November 1663.¹ She was the daughter of Sir William Pulteney and Grace Corbet.^2,1 She was baptised on 1 December 1663 at St. Martin-in-the-Fields Church, Covent Garden, London, England^G.¹ She married, firstly, Charles Fitzroy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland, son of Charles II Stuart, King of Great Britain and Barbara Villiers, Duchess of Cleveland, between 25 October 1694 and 10 November 1694.¹ She married, secondly, Philip Southcote circa 5 August 1733.¹ She died on 20 February 1746 at age 82.¹ She was buried on 28 February 1745/46 at Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London, England^G.¹ Her will (dated 6 June 1743) was proven (by probate) on 3 March 1745/46.¹
     From between 25 October 1694 and 10 November 1694, her married name became Fitzroy. After her marriage, Anne Pulteney was styled as Duchess of Southampton. After her marriage, Anne Pulteney was styled as Duchess of Cleveland on 9 October 1709. From circa 5 August 1733, her married name became Southcote.¹

     Sir William Pulteney married Grace Corbet, daughter of Sir John Corbet, 1st Bt. and Ann Mainwaring.²
     He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) for Westminster.³ He was also known as Sir William Poultney.⁴ He lived at Misterton, Leicestershire, England^G.⁴