Hedwig Oldenburg, Princess of Denmark1 
She gained the title of Princess Hedwig of Denmark.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 19. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Christopher von der Pfalz, Pfalzgraf von Neumarkt 
He gained the title of King Christopher III of Sweden in 1440.1 He succeeded as the King Christopher III of Denmark in 1440.1 He gained the title of King Christopher III of Norway in 1442.1
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 17. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Christina von Sachsen1 
Children of Christina von Sachsen and Hans Oldenburg, King of Denmark and Norway
- Ernst Oldenburg
- Christian II Oldenburg, King of Denmark and Norway+ b. 2 Jul 1481, d. 25 Jan 1559
- Elizabeth Oldenburg, Princess of Denmark+ b. c 1485, d. 10 Jun 1555
- Francis Oldenburg b. 15 Jul 1497, d. 1 Apr 1511
- Johann Oldenburg b. b 1513
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 17. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
Anne de la Tour1 
From 16 January 1478/79, her married name became Stewart. From 15 February 1486/87, her married name became de la Chambre.1
Child of Anne de la Tour and Alexander Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany
- John Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany+ b. bt 1481 – 1485, d. 2 Jun 1536
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 79. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 235. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
- [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume I, page 81.
Alexander Stewart1 
On 13 November 1516 he was pronounced illegitimate by Act of Parliament.4 He held the office of Bishop of Moray on 31 May 1528.1 He was the Prior at WhitehornG.1 He was the Abbot at InchaffrayG.1
Child of Alexander Stewart and Margaret Stewart
Children of Alexander Stewart
- Alexander Stewart1
- unknown Stewart5
- Margaret Stewart+6 d. bt 1539 – Dec 1543
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 235. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families, page 234.
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 79, says 1534. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume I, page 79.
- [S37] BP2003 volume 2, page 2305. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
- [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume IV, page 471.
James Stewart, Duke of Ross1 
He was created Marquess of Ormonde in 1476.1 He was created Duke of Ross on 23 January 1481.1 He was created Baron of Brechin and Nevar on 29 January 1488.1 He was created Earl of Ardmannoch on 29 January 1488.1 He held the office of Archbishop of St. Andrews on 20 September 1497, Although he was nominated, he was never consecrated.1 He held the office of Chancellor [Scotland].
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 237. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
- [S323] Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage: founded on Wood’s edition of Sir Robert Douglas’s The Peerage of Scotland (Edinburgh, Scotland: David Douglas, 1904), volume I, page 21. Hereinafter cited as The Scots Peerage.
John Stewart, Earl of Mar1 
He gained the title of Earl of Garioch in 1485/86. He gained the title of Earl of Mar on 2 March 1486.3
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 237. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
- [S323] Sir James Balfour Paul, The Scots Peerage: founded on Wood’s edition of Sir Robert Douglas’s The Peerage of Scotland (Edinburgh, Scotland: David Douglas, 1904), volume I, page 21. Hereinafter cited as The Scots Peerage.
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families, page 238.
Edward de Bruce, 1st Earl and last of Carrick1

He was created Lord of Galloway before 16 March 1309.2 He was created 1st Earl of Carrick [Scotland] before 24 October 1313.2 He fought in the Battle of Conyers on 10 September 1315, where he defeated the Earl of Ulster.3 He fought in the Battle of Kenlis, County Kildare on 6 December 1315, where he defeated Roger Mortimer (later Earl of March.)3 He fought in the Battle of Ardskull, County Kildare on 20 January 1315/16, where he defeated Edmund Butler, Justiciar.3 He gained the title of King Edward of Ireland.2 He was crowned King of Ireland on 2 May 1316.2 He fought in the Battle of Dundall on 14 October 1318 at Dundall, IrelandG.2 He has an extensive biographical entry in the Dictionary of National Biography.4
Child of Edward de Bruce, 1st Earl and last of Carrick
Child of Edward de Bruce, 1st Earl and last of Carrick and Isabella of Strathbogie
- Alexander de Bruce, 1st and last Earl of Carrick+5 b. b 1317, d. 19 Jul 1333
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume III, page 56. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 207. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
- [S2] Peter W. Hammond, editor, The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda (Stroud, Gloucestershire, U.K.: Sutton Publishing, 1998). Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage, Volume XIV.
- [S77] Leslie Stephen, editor, Dictionary of National Biography (London, U.K.: Smith, Elder & Company, 1908), volume III, page 94-96. Hereinafter cited as Dictionary of National Biography.
- [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume VIII, page 402.
Sir Thomas Bruce 
He was appointed Knight.1
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 207. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
Alexander Bruce 
He held the office of Dean of Glasgow.1
- [S11] Alison Weir, Britain’s Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 207. Hereinafter cited as Britain’s Royal Families.
