Adelaide d’Aquitaine
Louis II ‘the German’, King of the East Franks 
He gained the title of King Louis II of the East Franks.
Children of Louis II ‘the German’, King of the East Franks and Emma von Bayern
- Louis ‘the Young’, King of the East Franks d. 882
- Carloman König von Bayern+ b. c 828, d. 880
- Charles II, Roi de France1 b. 13 Jun 839, d. 13 Jan 888
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989). Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
Field Marshal George Hay, 8th Marquess of Tweeddale1 
He gained the rank of Ensign in 1804 in the 88th Foot.2 He succeeded as the 16th Lord Hay of Yester [S., 1488] on 9 August 1804.2 He succeeded as the 9th Earl of Tweeddale [S., 1646] on 9 August 1804.2 He succeeded as the 8th Marquess of Tweeddale [S., 1694] on 9 August 1804.1 He succeeded as the 8th Earl of Gifford [S., 1694] on 9 August 1804.2 He succeeded as the 8th Viscount of Walden [S., 1694] on 9 August 1804.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant in October 1804 in the 52nd Foot.2 He fought in the Peninsular Wars in 1806.2 He was Aide-de-Camp to the 1st Duke of Wellington.2 He gained the rank of Captain in 1807 in the 10th Foot.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant and Captain in 1808 in the 1st Foot (Grenadier) Guards.2 He fought in the Battle of Busaco on 27 September 1810, where he was wounded as DAQMG.2 He gained the rank of Captain in 1811 in the 15th Light Dragoons.2 He gained the rank of Major in 1812 in the 41st Foot.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the 100th Foot.2 He fought in the Battle of Vitoria on 21 June 1813, as AQMG.2 He fought in the War of 1812 in 1814, where he was wounded at Niagara.2 He was appointed Companion, Order of the Bath (C.B.) in 1815.2 He held the office of Representative Peer [Scotland] between 1818 and 1876.2 He was appointed Knight, Order of the Thistle (K.T.) in 1820.2 He held the office of Lord-Lieutenant of Haddingtonshire between 1823 and 1876.2 He gained the rank of Colonel in 1825.2 He held the office of Aide-de-Camp to King George IV between 1825 and 1830.2 He held the office of Burgess of Glasgow in 1826.2 He held the office of Aide-de-Camp to King William IV between 1830 and 1837.2 He gained the rank of Major-General in 1837.2 He held the office of Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Madras between 1842 and 1848.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-General in 1846.2 He was Colonel of the 30th Foot between 1846 and 1862.2 He gained the rank of General in 1854.2 He was appointed Knight Commander, Order of the Bath (K.C.B.) in 1862.2 He was Colonel of the 42nd Foot between 1862 and 1863.2 He held the office of Gold Stick in Waiting in 1863.2 He was Colonel of the 2nd Life Guards between 1863 and 1876.2 He gained the rank of Lieutenant-General in the Royal Company of Archers.2 He was appointed Knight Grand Cross, Order of the Bath (G.C.B.) in 1867.2 He was president of the Highland Agricultural Society between 1869 and 1873.2 He gained the rank of Field Marshal in 1875.2
Children of Field Marshal George Hay, 8th Marquess of Tweeddale and Lady Susan Montagu
- Lady Susan Georgiana Hay+3 d. 6 May 1853
- Lady Hannah Charlotte Hay+2 d. 10 Nov 1887
- Lady Jane Hay+3 d. 13 Dec 1920
- Lady Louisa Jane Hay+2 d. 9 Sep 1882
- Lady Elizabeth Hay1 b. 27 Sep 1820, d. 13 Aug 1904
- George Hay, Earl of Gifford2 b. 22 Apr 1822, d. 22 Dec 1862
- Arthur Hay, 9th Marquess of Tweeddale2 b. 9 Nov 1824, d. 29 Dec 1878
- William Montagu Hay, 10th Marquess of Tweeddale+2 b. 27 Jan 1826, d. 25 Nov 1911
- Admiral Lord John Hay+2 b. 23 Aug 1827, d. 4 May 1916
- Lady Emily Hay+2 b. 1836, d. 4 Apr 1924
- [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume XII/2, page 459. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
- [S37] BP2003 volume 3, page 3964. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
- [S37] BP2003. [S37]
Bernard, King of Italy 
He was Unterkönig von Italien.1 He gained the title of King Bernard of Italy.
Child of Bernard, King of Italy and Kunigunda de Toulouse
- Pepin II, Seigneur de Peronne+ b. 817, d. a 840
- [S7803] Christof Steineg von Steinig, online unknown url, Christof Steineg von Steinig (unknown location).
Irmengard, Comtesse de Tours1
Stifterin des Klosters Erstein/Elsaß.2 She gained the title of Comtesse de Tours.1
Children of Irmengard, Comtesse de Tours and Lothair I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Charles, Roi de Provence d. 863
- Louis II, Holy Roman Emperor+ b. c 822, d. 12 Aug 875
- Lothar II König von Lothringen+ b. c 826, d. 8 Aug 869
- Ermengarde Princesse des Francs+3 b. 827, d. 864
- [S1916] Tim Boyle, “re: Boyle Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 16 September 2006. Hereinafter cited as “re: Boyle Family.”
- [S7803] Christof Steineg von Steinig, online unknown url, Christof Steineg von Steinig (unknown location).
- [S37] BP2003 volume 2, page 2691. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
Louis II, Holy Roman Emperor1 
Louis II, Holy Roman Emperor also went by the nick-name of Louis ‘le Jeune’. Kg. v. Italien 840, Mitks. 850, Ks. 855.2 He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 850.1 He succeeded as the Emperor Louis II of the Holy Roman Empire in 855.1
Child of Louis II, Holy Roman Emperor and Engeberge von Spoleto
- Irmengard d‘Aquitaine+ b. c 855, d. 896
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 122. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S7803] Christof Steineg von Steinig, online unknown url, Christof Steineg von Steinig (unknown location).
Lothar II König von Lothringen1 
He gained the title of King Lothar II of Lothuringia in 835.
Children of Lothar II König von Lothringen and Waldrada I (?)
- Hugh von Lothringen, Duc de Alsace2 b. c 855, d. 895
- Bertha von Lothringen+2 b. c 863, d. 8 Mar 925
- Gisela von Lothringen+3 b. c 865, d. 908
- [S7803] Christof Steineg von Steinig, online unknown url, Christof Steineg von Steinig (unknown location).
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S1916] Tim Boyle, “re: Boyle Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 16 September 2006. Hereinafter cited as “re: Boyle Family.”
Charles, Roi de Provence 
He gained the title of Roi Charles de Provence.
Pepin II, Roi d’Acquitaine 
He was also known as Roi Pepin II d’Aquitaine.
Emma von Bayern 
Children of Emma von Bayern and Louis II ‘the German’, King of the East Franks
- Louis ‘the Young’, King of the East Franks d. 882
- Carloman König von Bayern+ b. c 828, d. 880
- Charles II, Roi de France b. 13 Jun 839, d. 13 Jan 888
