Oskar Karl Gustav Adolf Prinz von Preußen1 
He gained the title of Prinz von Preußen (styled as HRH Prince of Prussia.1)
Children of Oskar Karl Gustav Adolf Prinz von Preußen and Ina-Marie Helene Adele Elise von Bassewitz-Levetzow, Countess von Bassewitz-Levetzow
- Oskar Wilhelm Karl Hans Kuno Prinz von Preußen1 b. 12 Jul 1915, d. 5 Sep 1939
- Burchard Friedrich Max Werner Georg Prinz von Preußen1 b. 8 Jan 1917, d. 12 Aug 1988
- Herzeleide-Ina-Marie Sophie Charlotte Else Prinzessin von Preußen+2 b. 25 Dec 1918, d. 22 Mar 1989
- Wilhelm-Karl Adalbert Erich Detloff Prinz von Preußen+2 b. 30 Jan 1922, d. 9 Apr 2007
Joachim Franz Humbert Prinz von Preußen1 
He gained the title of Prinz von Preußen (styled as HRH Prince of Prussia.1)
Child of Joachim Franz Humbert Prinz von Preußen and Marie Auguste Prinzessin von Anhalt
- Karl Franz Joseph Prinz von Preußen+1 b. 15 Dec 1916, d. 22 Jan 1975
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 158. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 62. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
Viktoria-Luise Adelheid Mathilde Charlotte Prinzessin von Preußen1 
Viktoria-Luise Adelheid Mathilde Charlotte Prinzessin von Preußen was born on 13 September 1892 at Marmorpalais, Potsdam, Brandenburg, GermanyG.1 She was the daughter of Wilhelm II, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen and Auguste Viktoria Prinzessin von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg. She married Ernst August III Christian Georg Prinz von Hannover, son of Ernst August II Wilhelm Adolf Georg Friedrich Prinz von Hannover and Thyra Amelia Caroline Charlotte Anne zu Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, Princess of Denmark, on 24 May 1913.1 She died on 11 December 1980 at age 88 at Hannover, Niedersachsen, GermanyG.1
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Preußen (styled as HRH Princess of Prussia.1)
Children of Viktoria-Luise Adelheid Mathilde Charlotte Prinzessin von Preußen and Ernst August III Christian Georg Prinz von Hannover
- Ernst August IV Prinz von Hannover+ b. 18 Mar 1914, d. 9 Dec 1987
- Georg Wilhelm Ernst August Friedrich Axel Prinz von Hannover+ b. 25 Mar 1915, d. 8 Jan 2006
- Friederike Prinzessin von Hannover+ b. 18 Apr 1917, d. 6 Feb 1981
- Christian Oskar Prinz von Hannover+ b. 1 Sep 1919, d. 10 Dec 1981
- Welf Heinrich Prinz von Hannover b. 11 Mar 1923
Marie Luise Auguste Catherine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach1 
by Winterhalter 2
Marie Luise Auguste Catherine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach was born on 30 September 1811 at Weimar, GermanyG.3 She was the daughter of Karl Friedrich Großherzog von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach and Mariya Pavlovna Romanov, Grand Duchess of Russia.4 She married Wilhelm I Ludwig, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen, son of Friedrich Wilhelm III König von Preußen and Luise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie Herzogin von Mecklenburg-Strelitz, on 11 June 1829.3 She died on 7 January 1891 at age 79.3
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach.
Children of Marie Luise Auguste Catherine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach and Wilhelm I Ludwig, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen
- Friedrich III, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen+ b. 18 Oct 1831, d. 15 Jun 1888
- Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen+ b. 3 Dec 1838, d. 23 Apr 1923
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 149. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 50. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 251.
Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen1 
by J. Spelter, 1857 2
Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen was born on 3 December 1838. She was the daughter of Wilhelm I Ludwig, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen and Marie Luise Auguste Catherine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach. She married Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden, son of Leopold I Großherzog von Baden and Sophie Wilhelmine von Holstein-Gottorp, Princess of Sweden, on 20 September 1856. She died on 23 April 1923 at age 84.
She gained the title of Prinzessin von Preußen.1
Children of Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen and Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden
- Friedrich II Großherzog von Baden b. 9 Jul 1857, d. Aug 1928
- Sophie Marie Viktoria Prinzessin von Baden+3 b. 7 Aug 1862, d. 4 Apr 1930
- Ludwig Prinz von Baden b. 12 Jun 1865, d. 23 Feb 1888
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 50. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 500.
Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden1 
by J. Spelter, 1857 2
Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden was born on 9 September 1826. He was the son of Leopold I Großherzog von Baden and Sophie Wilhelmine von Holstein-Gottorp, Princess of Sweden.3 He married Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen, daughter of Wilhelm I Ludwig, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen and Marie Luise Auguste Catherine Prinzessin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach, on 20 September 1856. He died on 28 September 1907 at age 81 at Mainau, GermanyG.
He succeeded as the Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden on 22 January 1858.1
Children of Friedrich I Großherzog von Baden and Luise Marie Elisabeth Prinzessin von Preußen
- Friedrich II Großherzog von Baden4 b. 9 Jul 1857, d. Aug 1928
- Sophie Marie Viktoria Prinzessin von Baden+5 b. 7 Aug 1862, d. 4 Apr 1930
- Ludwig Prinz von Baden b. 12 Jun 1865, d. 23 Feb 1888
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 50. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S3409] Caroline Maubois, “re: Penancoet Family,” e-mail message to BENR, 2 December 2008. Hereinafter cited as “re: Penancoet Family.”
- [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 30. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
- [S38] John Morby, Dynasties of the World: a chronological and genealogical handbook (Oxford, Oxfordshire, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1989), page 144. Hereinafter cited as Dynasties of the World.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 500.
Alfonso Pius de Borbón y Battenberg, Infante de España1 
He gained the title of Conde de Covadonga. He gained the title of Prince Alfonso of the Asturias.3 He was given the name of Alfonso Pius Cristino Eduardo Francis William Charles Henru Eugene Ferdinand Antione Venancio de Borbón y Battenberg at birth. He gained the title of Infante de España. He suffered from haemophilia.2
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 427. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 432.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 431.
unnamed son de Borbón y Battenberg 
Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg, Conde de Barcelona1 
Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg, Conde de Barcelona was born on 20 June 1913 at San Sebastián, SpainG.3 He was also reported to have been born on 20 June 1913 at San Ildefonso, SpainG. He was the son of Alfonso XIII de Borbón y Habsburgo, Rey de España and Victoria Eugénie Julia Ena Prinzessin von Battenberg. He married Maria de las Mercedes di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, daughter of Carlos Maria François di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie and Louise Françoise Marie Laure d‘Orléans, Prince de France, on 12 October 1935 at Rome, ItalyG.3 He died on 1 April 1993 at age 79 at Pamplona, SpainG.
He gained the title of Conde de Barcelona. He gained the title of Infante de España.4
Children of Juan Carlos Teresa Silvestre Alfonso de Borbón y Battenberg, Conde de Barcelona and Maria de las Mercedes di Borbone, Principessa di Borbone delle Due Sicilie
- Maria del Pilar de Borbón y de Borbón, Infanta de España+ b. 30 Jul 1936, d. 8 Jan 2020
- Juan Carlos Alfonso Victor Maria de Borbón y de Borbón, Rey de España+ b. 5 Jan 1938
- Margarita Maria de Borbón y de Borbón, Infanta de España+ b. 6 Mar 1939
- Alfonso Christian Teresa Angelo Francisco de Borbón y de Borbón, Infante de España b. 3 Oct 1941, d. 29 Mar 1956
- [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria’s Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 164. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria’s Descendants.
- [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 433. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 432.
Beatriz Isabel Frederica Alfonsa de Borbón y Battenberg, Infanta de España1 
She gained the title of Infanta de España. She was given the name of Beatriz Isabel Federica Alfonsa Eugenia Christina Maria Teresa Bienvenida Ladislaa de Borbón y Battenberg at birth.
Children of Beatriz Isabel Frederica Alfonsa de Borbón y Battenberg, Infanta de España and Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Principe di Civitella-Cessi
- Sandra Vittoria Torlonia+ b. 14 Feb 1936, d. 31 Dec 2014
- Marco Alfonso Torlonia, 6th Principe di Civitella-Cessi+ b. 2 Jul 1937, d. 5 Dec 2014
- Marino Riccardo Franceso Maria Giuseppe Torlonia b. 13 Dec 1939, d. 28 Dec 1995
- Olympia Torlonia+ b. 30 Dec 1943
- [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 431. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
- [S201] Announcements, The Dominion Post, Wellington, New Zealand, 25 November 2002. Hereinafter cited as The Dominion Post.
